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Structure of the light harvesting complex of photosystem II

The structure of light harvesting complex II from pea chloroplasts

The structure has been determined at 4.6 Å resolution by electron diffraction studies of 2-D crystals by Werner Kühlbrandt, who kindly provided the coordinates for this picture.

The data are provided for the Ca-atoms only, shown here as spheres connected by a backbone.

In the initial view, the protein is seen in side view from the membrane plane, with the stromal side up, and lumenal side down. Residues 55-89 are colored blue; 123-143 are purple; 170-203 are blue; 204-214 are purple. These residues form three transmembrane helices, and a C-terminal transverse helix at the aqueous interface.
Pigments are shown as ball-and-stick models.
Chlorophyll-a, green; chlorophyll-b, green-blue; lutein, orange.

Highlight groups of interest

Chlorophyll a (green).
Chlorophyll b (green-blue).
Lutein (orange).
Chlorophyll ligands (glutamine residues) which are changed to glutamate in CP24, 26 (Q197E, cyan), or 29 (Q131E, white)
Wireframe prosthetic groups, van der Waals Ca-atoms.
Wireframe model


©Copyright 1996, Antony Crofts, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, a-crofts@uiuc.edu