Roots: I
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- iber-
- referring to Spain (Iberis)
- -ifoli(...)
- this part is used very much in combination with parts of
generic names (as a prefix) to mean leaves like [x]
where [x] is the generic word-part prefix
(aconitifolium = leaves like Aconitum)
(ulmifolia = leaves like Ulmus, the elm)
- ign-
- referring to fire (color) (igneus)
- ilic-
- referring to the holly tree (plant) (illicifolia =
holly-leaved)
- illic-
- referring to fragrance/seduction (Illicium)
- illustr-
- bright, notable (illustris)
- illyr-
- referring to Greece (illyrica)
- imbricat-
- shingled, overlapping (imbricatus)
- immacul-
- spotless, immaculate (immaculata)
- imper-
- regal, imperious (imperator / imperialis)
- impres-
- sunken (impressum)
- in-
- un..., not .... without (inermis = unarmed /
inapertum = not + open, therefore closed)
- inaequal-
- unequal (inaequalifolius = unequal leaves)
- incan-
- hairy, hoary (incana)
- incarn-
- referring to flesh (colored) (incarnatus)
- incis-
- cut (incisus)
- incurv-
- bent inward (incurvatus)
- indent-
- indented (indentata)
- ind-
- Indian (the subcontinent) (indica)
- -ind(...)
- referring to India (Morinda = mulberry + India)
- indivis-
- undivided (indivisus)
- inerm-
- unarmed (inermis)
- infector-
- referring to dyes and the process of dyeing (infectoria)
- infest-
- unsafe (infesta)
- inflat-
- swollen (inflatus)
- ingens
- massive, tremendous (size)
- insign-
- remarkable, distinguished (insignis / insigne)
- integ-
- entire (integrifolia = entire (margin)-leaved /
integerrimus = very complete, entire)
- intors-
- turned inwards (intorsus)
- involucr-
- referring to an involucre (involucrata)
- ion-
- referring to a violet or the color (Ionopsis =
violet-like - an orchid)
- irid-
- referring to the genus Iris, Gr. for rainbow
(iridiflorus = iris-flowered)
- isa- / iso-
- equal, like (Isochilus = equal lips - an orchid)
(isophylla = equal (sized) leaves)
- -issim(...)
- most, very (viridissima = very green / altissima = VERY
tall)
- ital-
- referring to Italy (italica)
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Last updated on 10/14/94