Roots: T
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- tabul-
- referring to a tablet, therefore flat (shape) (tabuliformis)
- tard-
- late (tardiflora = late-flowering)
- tartar-
- referring to Central Asia (tartaricus)
- taur-
- referring to a bull (taurinus)
- taxi-
- referring to the genus, Taxa, the Yew (taxifolius =
Yew-like leaves)
- tect-
- referring to a roof (tectorum)
- tenax
- tenacious
- tenebr-
- referring to shadows (tenebrosus)
- tenell-
- small, delicate (tenella)
- tenui-
- slender, thin (tenuifolia = thin-leaved)
- teret-
- circular, cylindrical (teretiformis - in the form of a
cylinder)
- terebinth-
- referring to turpentine (usually the smell)
(terebenthifolia = leaves with a turpentine-like
odor)
- tern-
- referring to the number three (ternata / ternifolia =
three-leaved)
- terr-
- referring to (the) earth (terrestris)
- tessel-
- tessellate (a squared pattern) (tessellata)
- testud-
- referring to a tortoise (testudinaria = like a
tortoise shell))
- tetra-
- referring to the number four (tetragonus = four-angled)
- -thal(...)
- referring to a branch (Pleurothallis = side branch)
- -thamn(...)
- referring to a plant, a bush (Rhodothamnus = red plant)
- -thec(...)
- referring to a sheath (microthecum = small sheath)
- therm-
- referring to heat, hot springs (thermalis)
- thyrs-
- referring to a flower cluster (+ or - pyramid-shaped)
(thyrsoidea)
- tigr-
- referring to a tiger (striped) (tigrinus)
- til-
- referring to the genus Tilia, the Linden tree
(tilioides)
- tinct-
- referring to a dye (tinctoria)
- tomentos-
- pubescent (tomentosum)
- tort-
- twisted (tortilus)
- toxi-
- referring to a poison (Toxicodendron = poison tree)
- trachy-
- rough (Trachycarpus = rough fruit)
- tremul-
- trembling, (tremuloides)
- tri-
- referring to the number three (Trifolium = three leaves,
the Clover genus)
- trich-
- referring to a hair (tricholepis = hairy scale)
- trist-
- sad, bitter (usually referring to color, or shape, like
somber color, or drooping) (tristus / triste)
- triti-
- referring to the wheat plant (triticina)
- trivi-
- common, frequent (trivialis)
- -trop(...)
- turning towards (Heliotropium = turning towards the sun)
(also can refer to a keel)
- tuberc-
- referring to referring to small tuber-like protruberances
- tubi-
- referring to tube (shape) (tubiflora)
- tumid-
- swollen (tumidus)
- tunic-
- referring to a tunic, i.e., covered (tunica / tunicata)
- turbin-
- shaped like a top (turbinatus)
- typh-
- smokey, dull (typhina)
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Last updated on 10/14/94