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C-Fern Logo  C-Fern
C O N T E N T S
C-Fern Home
Web Manual
  Introduction
  C-Fern Nutrient Medium
  Culture Conditions
  Gametophyte Culture
  Gametophyte Observations
  Sporophyte Culture
  Spore Mutagenesis
  Bibliography

Other Resources

  Light Stand
  Growth Pod
  DNA Extraction
  C-Fern T-shirt
  Who's Who
  Selection and mutants
  Media formulation error
  Image gallery
Web Journal
Educational Resources
  National Science Standards
  Gametophyte development
  Student research questions
  Research in the classroom
  Research with C-Fern
  Brief description of C-Fern
  C-Fern manipulation
  Root tropism?
Frequently Asked Questions
Workshop and Exhibit Schedule
 Educational Materials
  Investigations
  Mutant & wild type spores
  Manual & Culture Instructions
  Supplies - Domes, media
Have questions?
Contact the C-Fern Project
cfern@utk.edu
 Supported, in part, by the National Science Foundation - Division of Undergraduate Education
Development of C-Fern is supported
by the National Science Foundation (NSF-DUE)
Copyright © 1997-2000
Thomas R. Warne and
Leslie G. Hickok.
All rights reserved.

C-Fern Educational Materials

  Hermaphroditic and male C-Fern gametophytes
C-Fern Educational Materials are available from Carolina Biological Supply Company. For information please contact Carolina Biological at http://www.carolina.com or
call: 800-334-5551
fax 800-222-7112.

Investigate Biology With C-Fern

  • For grades 7 - 12 and college-level biology

  • Simple and rapid set up by teacher or students

  • Explore a broad spectrum of biological principles

  • Introduces simple, failproof axenic culture techniques

  • Adaptable - from teacher demonstrations to student initiated learning

  • Rapid gametophyte development from spores over a 14 day period

  • Watch the release of swimming sperm and their attraction to eggs under a stereomicroscope.

  • Visualize fertilization and early embryo development, all in a single petri dish

  • Two distinct sexual types - hermaphrodites and males

  • Simple genetics with striking visible mutant phenotypes - e.g., polka dot

  • Spore to spore life cycle in as little as 90 days. Sporophytes are long-lived , highly fertile, have a sturdy upright growth habit and produce spores with no after-ripening requirement

The C-Fern Manual and C-Fern Educational Investigations have been developed jointly by Drs. Leslie G. Hickok and Thomas R. Warne (The University of Tennessee) with support from the National Science Foundation - Division of Undergraduate Education. The C-Fern is a specially derived strain of an unusual fern, Ceratopteris, with novel features that make it ideal for classroom use.