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  PFR - PR - PR - PFR - phytochromee
P700-chlorophyll-a-protein 1
paarig gefiedert - leaves - herbarium
pachytene - meiosis - Allium ursinum - LM
pachytene
pactinases - degradation - cuticle - SEM
Paeonia - chromosome size
paired pinnated - leaves
pairing - homologous chromosomes - exchange of chromosomal pieces
pairs of characteristics - true-breeding - pea - MENDEL
pairs of chromosomes - zygotene - rye - EM
PALADE, G. - electron microscopy - plant cells
palaeozoic era - geological time scale
Palaquium gutta - gutta-percha
paleness of the hybrids - plastids
palindrome - hydrogen bonds
palindrome - IS-elements
palindrome - RNA
palindrome - transcription units
palisade parenchyma - Phaseolus vulgaris - SEM
palisade parenchyma - arm palisade - Y-shaped parenchyma cells - Kiefer - FM
palisade parenchyma - leaf - cross section - Ficus benjamini - FM
palisade parenchyma - leaf - cross section - Helleborus argutifolius - FM
palisade parenchyma - leaf - cross section - SEM
palisade parenchyma - Y-shaped - branched - cross section - Pinus - FM
palisade parenchyma
palisade parenchyma
palmitic acid - fatty acid synthesis
palmitic acid - molecular model
palmitic acid
palms - cadang-cadang-desease - viroids
Pangea - continental drift
panicle - diagram
panicle - inflorescences
panmictic population - reproductive unit - species
pantothenic acid - supply - plant - fungus
Papaver argemone - Papaveraceae - flower diagram
Papaver rhoeas - clock of flowers - periods of activity
Papaveraceae - Papaver argemone - flower diagram
papaverine
papaverine
paper chromatography - CALVIN cycle
paper chromatography - scheme - setup
paper chromatography - two-dimensional - carbon dioxide fixation
paper chromatography
papill protrusion - epidermal surface
papillae - stigma surface
papills - stigma
papils - leaf - lower surface - Synaptolepis kirkii - FM
pappus - fruit
parabasal body - photoreceptor
paracrystalline - cellulose
paracrystalline structures - phloem proteins
paradox of the C-value
paraldehyde - molecular model
paraldehyde
parallel beta-pleated-sheet
parallel developments - fungus - plant
parallel developments - nucleic acids - proteins
parallel developments - progression - isogamy - oogamy
parallel mutations
parallel process - cyclic photophosphorylation
parallel texture - secondary wall
parallelogram of forces - geotropism
parameters - ecosystem
parameters - efficiency - CO2 uptake - Atriplex
parameters - organisms - stocktaking - ecosystem
parameters - stable patterns
parameters - system
parasexuality
parasites - fungi - orchids - developmental stage
parasites - fungi
parasites - hosts - inverse food pyramids - number of species
parasites - monocultures - host specificity
parasites - orchids - first phase of life
parasitic aquatic fungi
parasitic fungi - classification
parasitic fungi - plants
parasitic fungi - recognition - lectins
parasitic fungi - symptoms
parasitic life style - mycorrhizal fungi
parasitism - biotrophic - necrotrophic - fungi
parasitism - EM
parasitism - evolutionary trends
parasitism - host - parasite - interaction
Parasponia rigida - leghaemoglobin
parenchyma - Dracaena fragrans - secondary growth - cross section - LM
parenchyma - ground tissue
parenchyma - monocotyledon wood
parenchyma - ray parenchyma - vascular bundles - dicotyledons
parenchyma - roots - angiosperm wood
parenchyma - sclerenchyma bundle - monocotyledons - SEM
parenchyma - stem - cross section - Xanthium strumarium - SEM
parenchyma cells - bark - Tilia cordata - IFC
parenchyma cells - bark - Uvaria acuminata - IFC
parenchyma cells - FM
parenchyma cells - isodiametric cells
parenchyma cells - rays - angiosperm wood
parenchyma cells - seeds - Ecballium
parenchyma cells - vascular bundle - monocotyledons
parenchyma cells - xylem
parenchyma cells
parenchyma
parental generation - P
parental generation
parental properties - transmission - numerical registration - MENDEL
parental species - descendence - rubisco - chromosomal number - Nicotiana-species
parietal placentation
Parietales
Paris quadrifolia - whorl - leaves - herbarium
PARNASS, J. - glycolysis
PARTHASARATHY, M. V. - microfilament system - plant cells - fluorescence-tagged phalloidine
parthenocarpous fruits - gibberellins
parthenogenesis - agamospermy
partial degradation - enzymatic - cell wall - fungi
partial developments - evolution
partial genomes - Triticum - cultured wheat varieties
partial ion character - hydrogen bonds
partial populations - disruptive selection
partial processes - entropy decrease
partial reaction - CO2 fixation - spatially separation - C4 plants
partial sub-systems - evolution
partial systems - ecosystems
partial systems
particle - movement - image subtraction - AVEC-DIC
particle - movement - intracellular
particle - virus - split genome - AMV
particle complexes - plasma membrane
particle size - different - chromatography
particle surface - serology - TMV
particles - gemini viruses
partition - chromatography
PAS - fluorescence dye - root tip - FM
passage - membranes - chloroplasts
Passifloraceae - tendril plants
passive transport - diffusion - permeability
passive transport - membranes
paternal chromosomal set - Oenothera - linkage groups
pathogenicity - viroids
pathogens - viruses
pattern - enzyme surface
pattern - polygonal - ER - AVEC-DIC
pattern - regular - hairs - distribution
pattern - ribs - furrows - pellicle
pattern - sugar residues - cellular surface - adhesion
pattern - thickening elements - microtubules - microtubuli
pattern determination
pattern formation - growth - differentiation
pattern formation - somatic mutations
pattern formation - theory
pattern formation - transposons
pattern formation
patterns - regular - succession of symbols - development
patterns - solutions - differential equations
patterns of variation - apomixis - facultative - obligatory - sporadic
PAYEN, A. - lignin
PAYEN, A.
peanut - basic numbers - chromosomal numbers
peanut agglutinin - lectins - sepecificity - origin - plant species
pear - basic numbers - chromosomal numbers
pear rust - Pynostysanus azaleae
pectin - capacity to bind or store water
pectin - collenchyma
pectin - degradation - fungi
pectin - ripening of fruits - ethylene
pectin - secondary wall
pectinases - middle lamella - protoplasts
pectinate
pectin-lignin ratio - IAA - cytokinins
pectins - cell wall
Pedaliaceae - fruits - dispersal
Pediastrum - cell shape - colony formation - microtubules - microtubuli
Pedicularis verciculata - leaves - herbarium
Pelargonium zonale - extrachromosomal inheritance
pellicle - Euglena gracilis - EM
pellicle - Euglenophyta
Pellionia daveauana - stamens - tissue tension
Pellionia - chloroplasts - starch - LM

Pelomyxa palustris - eucaryot - free of mitochondria
Peltigera - symbiosis - blue-green algae
penetration - cells - tissue
penetration - fungus - plant tissue
Penstemon centranthifolius
Penstemon grinnellii
Penstemon spectabilis
Penstemon - flower morphology - pollinators
Penstemon - pollinators - hybridization - isolation
Penstemon - pollinators - hybridization - species formation
pentane - molecular model
pentose phosphate cycle - oxydativer
pentose phosphate cycle - reductive
pentoses
PEP - glycolysis
PEP - shikimate pathway
PEPC - CAM
PEPC - NADH
pepper - lycopene
peptide - synthesis
peptide bond
peptide hormones
peptides - cyclic - toxins
peptides - polypeptides - proteins
perennial - adaptive radiation - DNA-amounts
perennial - chromosome number - Crepis
perennial plants - annual increase
perennial plants - ontogenesis
perennial species - DNA-amounts
perfoliate - pinnated - leaves
perfoliate leaf
perforate - exine
perforation - membranes - folding pattern - nuclear pores
perforation plates - vessel elements - angiosperm wood
perforations - local - plant cell wall - haustoria
perforations - xylem members - wood - macerated - IFC
performance - allosteric enzymes
performance - complexity - origin
performances - cell - phages
performances - macromolecules - evolution
perianth
pericarp - fruit
pericarp - pigmentation - Ac - Ds
periclinal chimera
periclinal divisions - development - glandular hair - Adenocaulon bicolor - LM
periclinal divisions - multilayered epidermis
periclinal walls - microtubules - microtubuli - cytoplasmatic - uneven distribution
pericline - periclinal
pericline divisions - Dictyota
pericycle - primary cylinder - roots - angiosperm wood
pericycle - roots - angiosperm wood
periderm
periderm
perigyn - ovary - diagram
periodate-schiffs-reagent - root tip - FM
periodic movements - plants
periods of activity - control circuits - combined
periods of activity - flowering plants
peripheral proteins - membrane
peripheral tubules - flagella - 9+2 - microtubules - microtubuli
peripherous plasma - interphase -microtubules - microtubuli
periphery - body of vegetation - growth
periphery - body of vegetation - Wachtum - perennial plants
perisperm
peristome - movements - mosses - ferns
permanent cells - cysts - procaryotes
permanent positions - cells - plant
permanent tissues
permanently condensed chromosomes - nuclei - dinoflagellates
permeability - membrane - touching pits
permeability - membrane
permeability - membranes - membrane potential
permeability - membranes
permeability - passive transport
permeability - plasmamembrane - phycobiont
permeability - pore size
permeability barrier
permeability coefficient - membrane
permeability coefficient
permeability constant
permeability
permeases - phospholipids
permeases
permeation - velocity constant
permeation kinetics - restricted diffusion
permian period - geological time scale
permutation - cyclic - polypeptide chains
Peronospora
peroxydase - polymorphism - isoenzymes - alloenzymes
peroxysomes - compartments - vicinity
peroxysomes - electron microscopy
peroxysomes - membranes
peroxysomes
PERRAULT, C.
pest control - jasmonic acid - essay
pest protection - flavonoids
petal - diagram
petals - primordia - flower primordia - Acacia pycnantha - LM
petals
petiole - leaf traces
petiole joints - osmotic pressure
petiole
petunia - antibodies - pollen - stigma surface
petunia - salmon pink - release - genetic engineering
PFEFFER cell
PFEFFER, W. - experimental plant physiology
PFEFFER, W. - movements - plant - causes
PFEFFER, W. - seismonasty
PFEFFER, W. - turgor
PFEFFER, W.
pH gradient - membrane - ATP-synthesis
PHA - lectins - sepecificity - origin - plant species
Phacelia magellanica - group of related species
Phacelia magellanica-Complex - degrees of ploidy - races - species
Phaeophyta - alginates - alginic acid
phages - molecular biology
phages - multiplication mechanism
phagocytosis - coated vesicles - model
phagocytosis - coated vesicles
phagocytosis - eucaryotic cell
phagocytosis - foreign molecules - protoplasts
phagocytosis - microfilaments - eucaryotic cell
phagocytosis - protoplasts
phagocytosis
phagocytosos - amöboid cells
Phalacroseris - adaptive radiation - DNA-amounts
phalloidin - actin filaments - fluorescence microscopy
phalloidin - actin
phalloidin - rhodamin - actin filament bundle - FM
phalloidine - labelling microfilaments
phalloidine - phallotoxine
phalloidine - rhodamine - F-actin - FM
phalloidine
phallotoxine - phalloidine
phanerogames - alternation of generations - taxonomic feature
phanerogames - steles - types
pharmacology - secondary plant compounds
phase - aqueous - membrane
phase - light wave
phase of saturation - metabolism - growth
phase relations - combined reactions
phase relations
phase ring - phase contrast
phase shift - circadian leaf movements
phase shift - leaf movements - constant light
phase shift
phase shifts - rhythmic
phase specimen
phase-contrast
phase-elongating genes - Chlamydomonas
phaseolin - genetic engineering
phaseolin gen - genetic engineering
Phaseolus coccineus - circadian leaf movements
Phaseolus coccineus - leaf movements - constant light
Phaseolus coccineus - leaf movements - light wave length
Phaseolus coccineus - leaves - rising - lowering
Phaseolus multiflorus - light program - endogenous rhythmics
Phaseolus vulgaris - Colletrotrichum lindemuthianum
Phaseolus vulgaris - gibberellins
Phaseolus vulgaris - leaf - cross section - SEM
Phaseolus vulgaris - mutants - gibberelin activity
Phaseolus vulgaris - palisade parenchyma - SEM
Phaseolus vulgaris - PHA - lectins - sepecificity - origin - plant species
Phaseolus vulgaris - seed length - statistic distribution
Phaseolus vulgaris - unicellular hairs - SEM

Phaseolus vulgaris - vicelin - legumin
Phaseolus - concertina tissue
Phaseolus - growth zone - root
phases - biological rhythms
phases - cell cycle
phases - flagellar movement
phases - increase - number of species
pH-change - compartment - ATP production
pH-difference - inside - outside - compartment - ATP production
Phe
pH-effect - ATP production - thylacoid membranes
phellem - Tilia cordata - IFC
phellem - Uvaria acuminata - IFC
phellem - roots
phellem
phelloderm - Tilia cordata - IFC
phelloderm - Uvaria acuminata - IFC
phelloderm - roots
phelloderm
phelloderm
phellogen - roots
phellogen
phellogen
phellogen
phellogen
phenanthrene - molecular model
phenanthrene
phenic definition of a species - taxonomy
phenolate
phenolic compounds - ectomycorrhizas
phenolic compounds - hypersensitivity
phenolic compounds - roots - Rhizobium
phenolic compounds
phenoloxydases - fungal infections
phenoloxydases - secretion
phenols
phenotype - appearance of an individual
phenotype - appearance
phenotype - B-chromosomes
phenotype - chromosomes - restructuring
phenotype - expression - genome - ratio - DNA fractions
phenotype - genotype - characters
phenotype - genotype - external signal
phenotype - model - cell
phenotype - modifications
phenotypic variability
phenotyps - genotypes - species
phenylacetic acid - phenolic compounds
phenylalanine - alkaloids
phenylalanine - lignin synthesis
phenylalanine - molecular model
phenylalanine - shikimate pathway
phenylalanine
phenylcarbon - class - phenolic compounds
phenylpropane units - polymerization - lignin
pheromone - ethylene
pH-gradient - membrane potential
pH-gradient - membrane
Phleum pratense - species formation - crossing
phloem - Cheiranthus cheiri - EM
phloem - bast
phloem - food-conducting
phloem - giberellin transport
phloem - loading
phloem - origin - evolutionary trends
phloem - pine needle - cross section
phloem - primordia
phloem - transport
phloem - vascular bundle - fern - cross section - FM
phloem - vascular bundles - dicotyledons
phloem loading
phloem proteins - phloem
phloem proteins
phloem transport
phloem
phloem
phloroglucine-HCl - proof - lignin - LM
phosphate - fungus - plant
phosphate - growth - plants - significance
phosphate - import - plastid membrane
phosphate - phospholipids
phosphate - TMV
phosphate group - terminal - ATP
phosphate groups - nukleotide
phosphate groups - surfaces - protoplasts
phosphate residue - terminal - electron accumulation
phosphate transporter - plastid membrane
phosphate uptake - VA-mycorrhizas
phosphates - energy-poor
phosphates - energy-rich
phosphatides
phosphatidylamine - basic structure
phosphatidylcholine
phosphatidylglycerol
phosphatidylic acid
phosphatidylserine
phospho-D-glycerate - glycolysis
phosphodiester bonds - nucleotides
phosphoenolpyruvate - energy-rich phoshate group
phosphoenolpyruvate - HATCH-SLACK cycle
phosphoenolpyruvate - phosphorylation - HATCH-SLACK cycle
phosphoenolpyruvate - shikimate pathway
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase - CAM
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase - indirect immunofluorescence
phosphoenolypruvate - glycolysis
phosphoglycerate-3 - HATCH-SLACK cycle
phosphoglycerate-3
phosphoglycerine - serine synthesis
phosphohydroxypyruvate - serine synthesis
phospholipid synthesis - compartments
phospholipids - membrane
phospholipids - membranes - gibberellins
phospholipids - plastid membranes - mitochondrial membranes
phospholipids
phosphor - cycle
phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate - purine synthesis
phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate - tryptophane synthesis
phosphoribosyl transferases - germination - coleoptile - activity changes
phosphorus - cycle
phosphorus - mycorrhizas
phosphorus compounds - oxydized - biosphere
phosphorylase - starch breakdown
phosphorylated sugars
phosphorylation - ATP synthases - intact membranes
phosphorylation - calcium ions
phosphorylation - carrier
phosphorylation - cyclic
phosphorylation - enzymes - regulation - development
phosphorylation - light energy - evolution
phosphorylation - modification - proteins
phosphorylation - oxidative
phosphorylation - oxydative - mitochondria
phosphorylation - phosphate transfer
phosphorylation - protein biosynthesis
phosphorylation - substrate chain
phosphorylation - sugar residues
phosphorylation - sugar transport
phosphorylation - vectorial
phosphorylytic starch breakdown
phosphoserine - serine synthesis
Photinus pyralis - luciferase gene
photo receptor - stigma - Euglena gracilis
photoautotrophic bacteria
photoautotrophic cells - blue-green algae
photoautotrophic feeding - eucaryotic cell - symbiosis
photoautotrophic organisms - blue-green algae
photoautotrophic organisms
photochemical phase - photosynthesis
photoelectron microscope
photolytic water splitting - HILL-reaction
photomorphisms - Sinapis alba - seedlings
photomorphogenesis - control - development - light
photomorphogenesis - modifications
photomorphogenesis
photon - absorption
photon canalization - carotinoids
photon flow - electron flow
photon flow - electron transport chain - thylacoid membrane
photons - energy source - ATP - NADPH
photons - light - photosynthesis
photoperiodic reaction
photoperiodism - light periods
photoperiodism - seed dormancy
photoperiodism
photophilic phase - photoperiodism
photophosphorylation - ATP - NADPH
photophosphorylation - evolution
photophosphorylation - proton translocation - proton motive force
photoreceptor - chemical nature - action spectrum
photoreceptor molecules - arrangement - chloroplast movement
photoreceptors - accessory pigments
photoreceptors - change - position - light
photoreceptors - phytochromes - type I - type II
photoreceptors
photoreduction - NADP
photorespiration - biomass
photorespiration - carbon losses - light intensity
photorespiration
photorespiration
Photosynthese - pigment composition - UV-portion - ozone layer
photosynthesis - Halobacterium halobium - light - gain of energy
photosynthesis - Rhodospirillum - respiratory chain - mitochondria
photosynthesis - anaerobic - Rhodospirillum - nitrogen - reduction
photosynthesis - blue-green algae - atmosphere - oxygen
photosynthesis - blue-green algae - plants
photosynthesis - evolution
photosynthesis - light wave lengths dependency
photosynthesis - light
photosynthesis - nitrogen fixation
photosynthesis - proton translocation
photosynthesis - respiratory chain - homology
photosynthesis
photosynthetic activity - CAM - time of the day
photosynthetic activity - exchange rate - atmospheric oxygen
photosynthetic activity - productivity - biomass
photosynthetic bacteria
photosynthetic membrane - chloroplasts
photosynthetic membrane - membrane-bound proteins
photosynthetic membrane - photosynthesis
photosynthetic membrane
photosynthetic processes - general reaction equation
photosynthetic unit
photosystem I - PS I - PS700
photosystem II - PS II - PS680
photosystems - characterization
photosystems - homology - chloroplasts - blue-green algae
photosystems - homology
photosystems - pigment composition - UV-Anteil - ozone layer
photosystems - purple bacteria - non-sulfur bacteria
photosystems - thylacoid membrane - complexes
photosystems - two
photosystems - Z-scheme
phototactic behaviour - flagellar movement
phototactic behaviour - mutants
phototaxis - flagellates
phototaxis - negative - positive
phototaxis
phototropic bending - action spectrum - pigments
phototropic bending - gradient
phototropic bending - maxima
phototropism - Avena-coleoptile test - auxins
phototropism - growth - light source
phototropism - morphactines
phototropism
phragmoplast - cell wall
phragmoplast - microtubules - microtubuli - microfilaments
phragmoplast - orientation - preprophase band
phragmoplast area
phragmoplast formation -microtubules - microtubuli - F-actin - FM
pH-value - chemical reactions
pH-value - vacuole
phycobilins - endosymbiosis - plastids - red algae
phycobiont - photosynthesis - lichens
phycobiont
phycoerythrin
Phycomyces - sporangiophore - phototropism
Phycomyces - sporangium - phototropic reaction
phylloclades
phyllotaxis - alternate - herbarium
phylogenetic connections - Nicotiana - ribulose-1,5-bisphosphatecarboxylase
phylogenetic group - Atriplex - C3 - C4
phylogenetic lines - proteins
phylogenetic origin - viruses
phylogenetic relation - lectin - extensin
phylogenetic relations - chromosomal analysis
phylogenetic relations - complex of species - Clarkia
phylogenetic relations - flavonoids
phylogenetic relations - group of related species - Clarkia
phylogenetic relations - karyotypes - protein data - morphologic characters
phylogenetic relations - karyotypes
phylogenetic relations - species - computer analysis - Nicotiana
phylogenetic relationship - C4 plants
phylogenetic relationship - enzyme activities
phylogenetic relationship - kingdoms - ribosomes - RNA
phylogenetic tree - dendrogramm - alloenzymes - isoenzymes
phylogenetic trees - HAECKEL
phylogenetical relations - cryptogames - phanerogames - history
phylogenetically related - evolutionarily related - antibodies
phylogenetically related - secondary plant compounds
phylogeny - algae - flagellar basis
physical forces - signals - cells
physical properties - algae - cell walls
physical properties - angiosperm wood
physical readings - vegetation - description - HUMBOLDT, A. v.
physical structure - cell wall
physico-chemical laws - evolution
physico-chemical preconditions - biochemical reactions
physico-chemical techniques - biochemistry
physiological activities - extern signal - phytohormones
physiological clock
physiological dorsiventrality - roots
physiological NaCl-solution
physiological phenomenons - cascade - phytochrome-induced
physiological reactions - growth rate
physiology - history
phytoalexine production
phytoalexines - flavonoids - ecological meaning
phytoalexines - protection - fungi
phytoalexines - secondary plant compounds
phytoalexines
phytoalexins
phytochrome - absorption spectra
phytochrome - biological rhythms
phytochrome - change - position - light
phytochrome - control - flagellar movement
phytochrome - emission spectrum - sun
phytochrome - gibberellins - light - germination
phytochrome - indirect immunofluorescence
phytochrome - localization - cells
phytochrome - localization indirect immunofluorescence - FM
phytochrome - periphery - cells - Mougeotia
phytochrome - photoperiodic reaction
phytochrome - short-day plants - long-day plants - influence
phytochrome distribution - exposure to light - chloroplast rotation - scheme
phytochrome genes - number
phytochrome molecules - dichroism
phytochrome synthesis
phytochrome system - equilibrium - regulative capacity
phytochrome system - photomorphogenesis
phytochrome system - signals - DNA
phytochrome
phytochrome-coding genes - nucleotide sequences
phytochromee - conformation - chromophore group
phytochromee - induced reactions - mustard seedlings
phytochromee - protein-chromophore-complex - receptor
phytochromee - states - biologically active state
phytochromes - photoreceptors - type I - type II
phytohaemagglutines
phytohormone - RIA
phytohormones - calcium - uptake
phytohormones - ectomycorrhizas
phytohormones - polyploidy
phytohormones - regeneration - protoplasts
phytohormones - signals - cells
phytohormones - transport - phloem
phytohormones
phytol
phytopathogenic viruses
Phytophthora infestans - enzymes - cell wall degradation
Phytophthora infestans - late blight - potato
Phytophthora - ectomycorrhizas - protection
Phytophthora-species - Solanaceen
phytosteroles
pi-bonds
Picea alba - wood - SEM
Picea - airsacs - pollen grains
pigment composition - photosynthesis - UV-portion - ozone layer
pigment systems - carotinoids
pigment systems - different - photosynthesis
pigmentation pattern - maize grain
pigmentation pattern - seed coat - maize - C-A-loci
pigment-protein compexes
pigments - accessory - photosynthesis
pigments - cuticle
pigments - different - plastids - phototaxis
pigments - evolution - plants - emission spectrum - sun
pigments - photosynthetic unit
pigments - photosystems - protein-bound
pillar - theory of steles
pilum - pollen wall
Pinaceae - ectomycorrhizas
pinching off - thylacoid membranes
pine - analysis - gymnosperm wood
pine - arm palisade - Y-shaped parenchyma cells - FM
pine needle - cross section
pinesap - mycorrhizas - Ericales
ping-pong-mechanism
pinna
pinnate leaflets - seismonasty
pinnate leaves - sensitive plant - Mimosa
pinnated - paired - unpaired - leaves
pinnated - unpaired - leaves
pinnate-leaved - leaves
pinnation - leaves
pinnatipartite - leaf margin - leaf shape
pinocytosis - coated vesicles
pinocytosis
Pinus aristata - C-14 procedure - age determination
Pinus silvestris - bordered pits - EM
Pinus silvestris - wood - longitudinal section - tangential section - LM
Pinus virginiana - seedlings - growth - mycorrhizas
Pinus - airsacs - pollen grains
Pinus - chromosome numbers
Pinus - palisade parenchyma - Y-shaped - branched - cross section - FM
pioneers - lichens
piperidine - lysine
piperidine
piperidine
pisatin
pistil - diagram
pistil - sexuality - plants
pistil
Pisum sativum - ATPase-subunits - nuclear genome - plastid genome
Pisum sativum - choice - plant group - MENDEL
Pisum sativum - epicotyl - phytochrome - localization - FM
Pisum sativum - germination - enzyme activation - enzyme synthesis
Pisum sativum - leaf
Pisum sativum - pealectin - lectins - sepecificity - origin - plant species
Pisum sativum - renaturation kinetics - DNA fractions
Pisum sativum - tendril plant
Pisum sativum - vicelin - legumin
pit fields - tracheids
pit wessels
pit-field - Populus canadensis - xylem - EM
pit-fields - vessels
pits - cell wall - algae
pits - cell wall - electron microscopy
pits - cell wall
pits - cell walls - blue-green algae
pits - collenchyma
pits - contacts - neighbouring cells - Strelitzia reginae - EM
pits - gymnosperm wood
pits - lateral connections - vessels
pits - tracheids
pits - vessel elements - wood - macerated - IFC
pK - isoelectric focusing
pK-values - glycine
placentation
Plagiobotrys - alkannin - Boraginaceae

plagiotrop
plagiotropic - dorsiventral - geotropism
plagiotropic
plane structure - cytokinins - activity
plant breeding - heterosis
plant cell - structure - Allium cepa
plant cell - structure - epidermal cells
plant cell - structure
plant cell - typical characters
plant cells - cell wall
plant cells - indirect immunofluorescence
plant communities - poor in species - ectomycorrhizas
plant communities - rich in species - VA-mycorrhizas
plant compounds - secondary
plant groups - choise - MENDEL
plant groups - lignins
plant growth - nitrogen supply
plant growth - soil type - climate - THEOPHRAST
plant hormones - growth regularors
plant hormones - phytohormones - secondary plant compounds
plant hormones
plant products - secondary
plant proteins
plant societies - stocktaking - ecosystem
plant surface - above ground - dimensions
plant viruses - circular - single-stranded-DNA
plant viruses - double-stranded DNA
plant viruses
plantae - eucaryotic kingdom
Plantago lanceolata - leaf shape
Plantago major - Festuca ovina - exchange of assimilates - fungus mycelium
Plantago major - Festuca ovina - metabolic exchange - fungus hyphae
plants - activities - nutrient cycles
plants - carbon cycle
plants - carbonate cycle - oxygen cycle
plants - eucaryotic kingdom
plants - multicellular - division of labor - evolution
plants - primary producers - ecosystem
plant's axis - top-bottom polarity
plants-16:3 - fatty acid composition
plants-16:3 - fatty acid composition
plants-18:3 - fatty acid composition
plants-18:3 - fatty acid composition
plantules - leaf cuttings - Begonia
plasma - continuum - information exchange
plasma - egg cell - extrachromosomal inheritance
plasma - movement
plasma - pollen - extrachromosomal inheritance
plasma - protoplasma
plasma bridges - electron microscopy
plasma cords - shape - cell
plasma cords
plasma current - auxins
plasma current - internodial cell - Nitella - calcium ions
plasma currents - ATP
plasma currents - AVEC-DIC
plasma currents - endoplasmatic reticulum - UV-microscopy
plasma currents
plasma currents
plasma membrane - coated vesicles - fusion - model
plasma membrane - flagellum
plasma membrane - Golgi - fusion
plasma membrane - plasmalemma - electron microscopy
plasma membrane - rosettes - freeze fracture - EM
plasma membrane
plasma membrane
plasma movements - speed - AVEC-DIC
plasma strands - F-actin - FM
plasma strands - microfilaments
plasmalemma - blue-green algae
plasmalemma - calcium ions
plasmalemma - changes - haustorial contact
plasmalemma - clathrin complex - pull into a bud
plasmalemma - coated vesicles
plasmalemma - contact - haustoria
plasmalemma - evaginations - eucaryotic cell
plasmalemma - haustorium - Puccinia gramnis - wheat - EM
plasmalemma - invagination
plasmalemma - plasma membrane - electron microscopy
plasmalemma - plasma membrane
plasmalemma - touching pits - stimulus perception
plasmalemma
plasmalemma
plasmalogenes
plasmamembrane - binding - lectins
plasmamembrane - binding sites - sugar
plasmamembrane - energy - autonomous movement
plasmamembrane - permeability - phycobiont
plasmamembrane
plasmatic components - distribution - gradient
plasmatic factors
plasmid - crown galls - tumors
plasmid - foreign DNA -connection
plasmid - recombinant DNA
plasmid DNA
plasmid genome
plasmid
plasmids - genetic engineering - bacteria
plasmids - genetic engineering - nitrogen fixation
plasmids - mitochondria
plasmids - pollen sterility
plasmids - procaryotes
plasmids - tumor-inducing
plasmodema - Metasequoia glyptostroboides - ER
plasmodesma - Cuscuta odorata - EM
plasmodesmata - cell wall - algae
plasmodesmata - cell wall formation - EM
plasmodesmata - electron microscopy
plasmodesmata - endosperm - Royena villosa - EM
plasmodesmata - sieve tubes
Plasmodiophora brassicae - clubroot
plasmolysis - calcium ions - epidermis - Rhoeo discolor
plasmolysis - calcium ions - IFC
plasmolysis - osmosis
plasmolysis - potassium ions - IFC
plasmolysis - shape - deviant
plasmolysis
plasmolyticum
plastic streching - cell wall - movements
plasticity - cell wall - auxins
plasticity - loss - secondary wall
plastid encoded - subunits - protein complexes - chloroplasts
plastid genes - chloroplast formation
plastid genes - nuclear genes - compatibilities
plastid genome - nuclear genome - weakness of hybrids
plastid membrane - mutants - development - EM
plastid membranes - electron microscopy
plastid membranes - nomenclature
plastid membranes - phospholipids
plastid types - segregation theory
plastidic genome - nuclear genome - protoplasts
plastids - Chara - actin filament bundles - SEM
plastids - actin filaments - Chara - FM
plastids - amyloplasts - EM
plastids - class A - lipids
plastids - contact - microfilaments
plastids - different pigmenst - phototaxis
plastids - DNA
plastids - endosymbiosis
plastids - extrachromosomal inheritance
plastids - genetic information
plastids - immobile - Chara - Nitella
plastids - lipid flow
plastids - morphological continuity - hereditary material
plastids - organelles - membranes - electron microscopy
plastids - sieve tubes - phloem - Cheiranthus cheiri - EM
plastids - UV-microscopy
plastid's envelope - electron microscopy
plastids
plastids
plastocyanin - complex - thylacoid membrane
plastocyanin - secondary structure - tertiary structure
plastocyanin - Z-scheme - Photosysteme
plastocyanin
plastoquinone - complex - thylacoid membrane
plastoquinone - DCMU
plastoquinone - reduced component - membrane-bound
plastoquinone - Z-scheme - photosystems
plastoquinone
plastoquinone
Platanus acerifolia - wood - cross section - IFC
Platanus platanoides - xylem members - wood - macerated - IFC
plate meristem
plating - single cells - culture - agar
plating efficiency - ncomplete viruses
pleated sheet - beta - antiparallel
pleated sheet - beta - ConA
pleated sheet - beta - parallel - molecular model
pleated-sheets - beta - proteins
plectostele
pleiochasium - diagram
pleiochasium - diagram
pleiotropic effects - mutants - photosynthetic membrane
pleiotropy - Primula - heterostyly
pleiotropy
pleistocene epoch - geological time scale
PLINY
pliocene epoch - geological time scale
ploidy - degree - chromosomal numbers - chloroplasts - guard cells
ploidy - degree - DNA-amounts
ploidy - degrees - races - species - Phacelia magellanica-Complex
ploidy races - ecological requirements
ploidy series - karyotype
ploidy stages - relations
plum - basic numbers - chromosomal numbers
plum pox virus - plum
plumbagine - Plumbago
Plumbago - plumbagine
Plußsee - model ecosystem
plus-stems - minus-stems
plus-strand - RND
PNA - lectins - sepecificity - origin - plant species
pneumococca - DNA - genetic information
Poa alpina - variable chromosome numbers
Poaceae - adventitious roots
Poaceae - B-chromosomes
Poaceae - incomplete flowers - flower diagram
pods - fruit
Poinsettia mirabilis - bracts

point mutation
point mutations - evolution
Poisson-distribution - ability to assert - mutation
polar amino acids - acidic
polar amino acids - basic
polar amino acids - uncharged
polar groups - membrane
polar growth - calcium ions
polar head group - membrane
polar microtubules - spindle fibers - mitosis
polar microtubuli - microtubuli - mitotic spindle
polar transport - auxins
polarising microscopy
polarity - actin polymer
polarity - bottom-top - single cells - culture
polarity - calcium ions
polarity - cells - proof - lectins
polarity - demonstration
polarity - differentiation
polarity - flagellates
polarity - Golgi-apparatus
polarity - growth
polarity - molecule - water
polarity - morphactines
polarity - peptide
polarity - plant cells
polarity - regeneration - protoplasts
polarity - transcription units
polarity axis - homeotic genes
polarity
polarization - light - cellulose
polarized light - microscopy
polarized light - potatoe starch - IFC
polarized light - shift - plane - asymmetric C-atom
polarized transport - auxins
polarizing filter - interference contrast
polarizing filter
pole - distal - proximal - pollen tetrad - SEM
poles - cell - meiosis - Trillium erectum - LM
political discussions - explosive - systems
politics - ecology
pollen - cross-fertilisation
pollen - diagram
pollen - fertile - CMS varieties
pollen - germinating - DNA uptake
pollen - germination - apertures - exine
pollen - maize - DNA amounts
pollen - meiosis - sterility
pollen - self-sterility - offspring
pollen - SEM
pollen - stigma - self-incompatibility
pollen - stigma - sterility barriers
pollen analyses
pollen cement - pollenkitt
pollen cement
pollen exine - self-incompatibility
pollen features - self-incompatibility system
pollen formation - Lilium longiflorum - immunocytochemical visualization - centromeres - meiosis
pollen formation - Lilium longiflorum - immunocytochemical visualization - centromeres - prophase 1
pollen germination - gibberellins
pollen grains - walls
pollen incompatibility - sterility barriers
pollen maturation
pollen mother cells
pollen polyad - Acacia - SEM
pollen protection - flower head - opening - closing
pollen sacs - anther - LM
pollen sacs - anther
pollen sterility - mitochondria
pollen sterility - polyploidy
pollen sterility - sterility barriers
pollen sterility - triploids
pollen tetrad - SEM
pollen tube - activities
pollen tube - apertures - exine
pollen tube - calcium gradient
pollen tube - penetration - micropyle - AMICI
pollen tube growth - gibberellins
pollen tubes - growth - microfilaments - microtubuli
pollen tube's tip - disintegration
pollen wall - cross-section - SEM
pollen wall - structuring
pollen with three nuclei - sporophytic self-incompatibility
pollen
pollen
pollen-stigma interactions - lectins
pollen-stigma interactions
pollination - interspecific - seasonal isolation
pollinators - hybridization - isolation - Penstemon
pollinators - insects - selection - DARWIN, C.
pollinators - pollen - cross-fertilisation
pollinators - pollen grains
pollinators - selection - reproductive barrier
pollution - air - sensitivity - lichens
polsmerization - nucleotides - osmotic pressure
polyacetylenes - phytoalexines
polyacrylamide - supporting material - electrophoresis
polyadenylation - hnRNA - processing
polyamines
poly-A-sequence - mRNA
polycentric chromosomes
polyclonal - antibody population
polydispers - amylose
polyeder - isodiametric cell
polyenergid
polyethylenglycol - fusion - protoplasts
Polygala vulgaris - Polygalaceae - zygomorph - flower diagram
polygalacturonases - cell wall degradation - fungus
polygalacturonic acids - cell wall
polygenic effects
polygonal network - endoplasmatic reticulum - UV-microscopy
polygonal pattern - ER - AVEC-DIC
polygonale Platten - grid-shaped framework - cell wall - Volvocales
polyhedral - capsid - virus
polyhedral - viruses
polyhybrid crossing
polyhydroxyacetone
polyhydroxyketone
polyisoprene 1,4trans-configuration - guttapercha
polyisoprenes - 1,4 - cis-linkage - rubber
polyisoprenes
polymer composition - primary cell wall
polymerase - RNA II - plasmids - transcription
polymerization - actin - cytochalasine B
polymerization - direction - microtubules - microtubuli
polymerization - monomers
polymerization - nucleotides
polymerization - phenylpropane units - lignin
polymerization - properties - actin - tubulin
polymerization - RNA polymerase - genetic code
polymers - legumin
polymers - polysaccharides - export
polymers - protein-like - proteinoids
polymers - rubber-like
polymers - xylanes
polymers -microtubules - microtubuli - microfilaments
polymorphic - species - DARWIN
polymorphism
polynucleotides - abiotic conditions
polynucleotides - separation - electrophoresis - sequencing
polynukleotides
polypeptide chain - amino acid replacements - distribution
polypeptide chain - biosynthesis
polypeptide chain - ConA
polypeptide chain - folding
polypeptide chain - growing - model - translation
polypeptide chain - growing - translation
polypeptide chain - myosin
polypeptide chain - number - amino acids
polypeptide chain - sequence - amino acids
polypeptide chain - storage
polypeptide chain - WGA
polypeptide chains - arrangement - reaction centre - photosystem II
polypeptide chains - export
polypeptide chains - export
polypeptide chains - fatty acid synthetase
polypeptide chains - genetic code
polypeptide chains - growing - export
polypeptide chains - growing - proteinoids
polypeptide chains - interaction - photosynthetic membrane
polypeptides - cyclic - rare amino acids
polypeptides - model - cell
polypeptides - number - genes
polypeptides - proteins
polypeptides
polyphosphate - catalysis - proteinoids - abiotic conditions
poly-p-hydroxyphenols - cell walls - mosses
polyphyletic origin - plant kingdom - endosymbiosis
polyploid - plasmids - genetic information
polyploid set - chromosomes
polyploidisation - replication
polyploidization - species formation - evolutionary studies
polyploids - diploids - comparison
polyploidy - apomixis
polyploidy - biosynthetic pathways - alternative
polyploidy - buffer - unfavourable allele
polyploidy - disturbed habitats
polyploidy - genetic load - best performance
polyploidy - geographical latitude - portions
polyploidy - hybrids - chromosomal numbers
polyploidy - incompatibility loci - alleles
polyploidy - nucleotides - number - genome size
polyploidy - polyploids - facultative autogamy
polyploidy - redundancy
polyploidy - speciation
polyploidy
polyploidy
polyprenoles - isoprene derivatives
polypropene - phenolic compounds
polysaccharide - degradation
polysaccharide coat - heterocysts
polysaccharide synthesis - extracellular
polysaccharides - algae - cell walls
polysaccharides - export
polysaccharides - glycoconjugates
polysaccharides - macromolecules - cell
polysaccharides - oligosaccharines
polysaccharides - phytoalexine production
polysaccharides - primary wall
polysaccharides - sulfonated - marine algae - cell walls
polysaccharides - sulfuric acid residues - marine algae
polysaccharides - synthesis - UTP
polysaccharides
polysaccharides
polysomes - gibberellins
polysomes - rough endoplasmatic reticulum - EM
polysomes
polystele - diagram
polystele
polytene - chromosome - Drosophila
polytene chromosomes
polytene chromosomes
polytene chromosomesn - chromosome mutations
polytene nuclei - salivary glands - Drosophila - FM
polyteny - replication
polyU - polyPhe - NIRENBERG-MATTHEI-experiment
polyyphenols - cell walls - mosses
pool of malate - CAM
pools - nutrient cycles
poor contrast - biological specimens - phase contrast
poor in lysine - zeine
poor in tryptophane - zeine
populatin size - ability to assert - mutations - selective advantage
population - algae - chytrids
population - genotypes - total - inclusive - fitness
population - growth kinetics
population - selection - genotypes
population density - microorganisms - ecosystems
population dynamics - algae - chytrids
population explosion
population genetics - analysis - alloenzyme
population genetics - evolution
population genetics - selection - fitness
population genetics - species definition
population phenomenon - species formation - theory - DARWIN, C.
population size - chromosomal variability
population size - regulation
population size - theory - natural selection
populations - fertilization - group of related species
populations - genes - HARDY-WEINBERG equilibrium
populations - habitats
populations - intraspecific variability - first colonizers
populations - karyotypes - Trillium
populations - pure lines - heterozygotes - homozygotes
populations - pure lines - seed weight
populations - reproductive unit - species
populations - species - DARWIN, C.
populations - species - degree of ploidy
Populus canadensis - pit-field - xylem - EM

pore complex - nuclear envelope - electron microscopy
pore complex - nuclear envelope - EM
pore complex
pore complex
pore size - biological membranes
pore size - model
pores - fluid mosaic model - membrane
pores - nuclear - electron microscopy
pores - nuclear envelope - EM
pores - nuclear envelope - model
pores - permeability - membranes
pores - sieve plate - EM
pores - sieve plate - phloem - Cheiranthus cheiri - EM
pores - sieve plate - P-protein - EM
porphobilinogene - pPorphyrine synthesis
Porphyra - mannanes - cell wall
porphyran
porphyrin ring - leghaemoglobin - bacterium
porphyrin ring
porphyrin rings - cytochromes - valency - change
porphyrin
porphyrine skeleton
porphyrine
porphyrines - biosyntheses
porphyrines - citric acid cycle
porphyrines - cofactors
porphyrines - location - synthesis
porphyrin-ring
PORTER, K. R. - electron microscopy
portion - percentages - species - stocktaking - ecosystem
portions - DNA fractions - genome
Portulaca oleracea - CAM - C4
position - chloroplast - co-ordinated fashion - movement - Volvox
position - information - genetic code
position - receptor molecules
position effect - gene activity
positional information - gradient
positional information
positional information
positive co-operativity - enzyme kinetics
positive feedback - activator
positive feedback - enzyme kinetics
positive feedback - growth
positive geotropism
positive phototaxis
positive phototropism - positively phototropic
positive reactions - movements
positive staining - contrast enhancement - TEM
posterior - opposite pole
posterior
postreduction - crossing-over
post-translational modifications
postzygotic barriers of isolation - reproduction
postzygotic barriers of isolation
Potamogeton natans - leaf shape
potassium - growth - plants - significance
potassium dihydrogenphosphate - nutrient solution
potassium ion uptake - guard cells - ABA
potassium ions - control - stomata movement
potassium ions - stimulus forwarding
potassium ions - stomata movements
potassium nitrate - nutrient solution
potassium pump - rise of activity - stomata mechanism
potassium uptake - lightinduced - toxins
potassium-magnesium-ATPase - fungus infection
potato - Solanum-alkaloids
potato - Spongospora subterraneae - powdery scab
potato - basic numbers - chromosomal numbers
potato - late blight of potato
potato - late blight
potato - phytoalexines
potato spindel tuber virus
potato tuber - brood buds - vegetative propagation
potatoe starch - in polarized light
potatoe starch - polarized light - IFC
potential - electrochemical - net flow
potential - genetic - C4 plants
potential active genes - genetic load
potential difference - redox pairs - respiratory chain
potential for evolution - living systems
Potentilla glandulosa - morphological differences - genes
Potentilla reptans
powdery scab - Spongospora subterraneae - potato
power of regeneration - Begonia
power of resolution - eye
P-protein - pores - sieve plate - EM
P-protein filaments - EM
P-protein
P-proteins - phloem
P-Proteins
prairie - afforest - mycorrhizal fungi
precambrian period - geological time scale
precambrium - cooling down - earth crust
precipitation - agglutination
precipitation - evaporation - atmospheric water
precipitation - proteins
precision - replication
precursor - genes - dependent on each other
precursors - biosyntehsis - biochemical genetics
predecessors - pimitive - evolution
predictions - mathematical analysis - ecosystems
predictions - system
pre-fixed cells - protoiplasts - structural elements - shape - cytosceleton
preformed breaks - catapult movements
preformed breaks - explosive movements
pre-ice age vegetation - climatic change - extinction
preparation techniques - cellular structures - electron microscopy
preprophase band - orientation - mitotic spindle
preprophase band
prereduction - crossing-over
prerequisites - development - living systems
presence - plant groups - phytohormones
preservatiion of nature - cultivated landscape - heath
preserved protein - actin
pressure - hydrostatic - membrane
pressure - osmotic - movements
pressure - osmotic
pressure control - rupture - tissue
pressure gradient - phloem transport
pressure stimulus - geotropism
pressure-flow hypothesis - phloem loading
pressure-proof - molecular network - lignins
prevailing need - metabolic activities - hormones
prezygotic barriers of isolation - reproduction
prezygotic barriers of isolation
PRIESTLEY, J. - oxygen - photosynthesis
primary amines
primary antigen
primary bark - roots - angiosperm wood
primary bark - theory of steles
primary cell wall - maple cells - polymer composition
primary cell wall - polymers
primary cell wall material - torus - bordered pits
primary CO2 fixation - mesophyll cells - C4 plants
primary cortex - procambium - model
primary cylinder - Dracaena fragrans - secondary growth - cross section - LM
primary cylinder - pericycle - roots
primary cylinder - stem - cross section - Xanthium strumarium - SEM
primary gene product - legumin
primary growth
primary infection sites - TMV
primary joint - concertina tissue - Phaseolus
primary leaf - Avena - coleoptile test
primary light absorption - carotinoids
primary metabolism - regulation - measuring time
primary metabolism
primary metabolism
primary phloem - meristematic cells
primary phloem
primary producers - plants - ecosystem
primary producers
primary root
primary site of infection
primary structure - polypeptide chain
primary structure - TMV coat protein
primary symptom - viruses
primary symptoms - CaMV
primary transcripts - RNA
primary vascular tissue - procambium
primary wall - cellulose fibrils -microtubules - microtubuli
primary wall - phragmoplast
primary wall
primary wall
primary walls - secondary walls - algae
primer - DNA - replication
primer - DNA - replication
primeval rock - limestone - borderline - Gschnitz Valley
priming germination
primitive atmosphere - electron donators
primitive characters - derived characters - vessel elements
primordia - flower circles - specific mRNA
primordia - flower primordia - Acacia pycnantha - LM
primordia - leave
primordia - primary growth
primordial gene - globin genes - progeny
primrose species - Clarkia - reproductive barrier
Primula auricula - limestone - hybrids
Primula hirsuta - primeval rock - hybrids
primula hybrids - hybrid swarms
Primula pubescens - garden auricle
Primula - heterostyly
Primula - hybrids - parental species
primulas - flavonoid crystaloids - SEM
primulas - heterostyly
principle of continuity - biology - MENDEL
principle of independence - MENDEL's third law
principle of segregation - MENDEL's second law
principle of uniformity - MENDEL's first law
Pro
proanthocyanidins - biological significance
probabilististic systems - stochastic systems
probability - information value
probability - prediction - possible consequences
probability - relative - crossing-overs - genetic map
probability calculus - incompatibility loci - alleles
probability calculus - statistics
probasidia
probes - analytical devices - proteins - cells
probes - cell surfaces - membrane surfaces - lectins
probes - identification - proteins - photosynthetic membrane
probes - markers - electron microscopy
procambium - differentiation - diagram
procambium
procaryotes - eucaryotes - evolution
procaryotes - genetic information
procaryotes - promoters - Ti - plasmid
procaryotes
procaryotes
procaryotic cells - signals - transcription
procaryotic cytochromes c - mitochondrial cytochrome c - tertiary structures - topological relationship
procaryotic origin - ATP-synthetase
process of integration - cyanelles - endosymbiosis
process of turning outside - hydration - seed hairs
processes - endergonic - exergonic
processes - irreversible
processes - opposing - compartments
processes - spontaneous processes
processing - disturbing elements - biology
processing - hnRNA
processing - intermediates - metabolism
processing - model - cell
processing - RNA - hnRNA
processing - rRNA - chloroplasts
processor - signal - phototaxis
Prochloron
Prochlorothrix hollandica
procreation - species - bastards - KÖHLREUTER
producers - ecosystem
producers - ecosystem
producers - system elements - ecosystem
product - enzyme
product rule - phototropic reaction
production - biomass - amount of water
production - toxic substances - blue-green algae
productivity - biocenoses - habitat - factors
productivity - rate of production - biomass
productivity - species combination - food pyramid
productivity
progamic fertilization barriers
progamic stage - self-incompatibility
progenotes
progeny - generation - growth kinetics
progress - evolutionärer
progression - evolution - K-strategy
progressions - evolution
progressive depositions - secondary wall
progressive transformation - homologous organs
projective - electron microscope - TEM
projektive - electron microscope - TEM
prolamin
prolammellar body - EM
prolammellar body - mutants - barley - development - EM
prolammellar body
proline - biosynthesis
proline - molecular model
proline - prolamine
proline synthesis
proline
promiscuous DNA
promoter - light-induced - transcription
promoter - transcription units
promoter - transcription
promoter
promoters - cauliflower-mosaic virus - genetic engineering
promoters - eucaryotes - nitrogen fixation
promoters - eucaryotes - procaryotes - Ti - plasmid
proof - F-actin - plant - phalloidine
proof reading - protein biosynthesis
propability - homozygous state
propagation - asexual - sexual - ability to assert - mutations
propagation - density-dependent - regulated - K-strategy
propagation - growth - density-dependent - unlimited
propagation - sexual
propagation - vegetative - callus cultures
propagation - vegetative
propagation strategy - assimilate production - redundancy
propagation success - causes
propane
propanol - molecular model
propanol
properties - mechanic - direction of movement
properties - pneumococca - DNA - genetic information
properties - proteinoids
properties - species - bastards - GAERTNER
properties - species - bastards - NAUDIN
property - system
prophase - meiosis - Trillium erectum - LM
prophase - meiosis
prophase - mitosis - Haemanthus katherinae
prophase I - immunocytochemical visualization - centromeres
prophase
propidium iodide - immunocytochemical visualization - centromeres - meiosis
propidium iodide - immunocytochemical visualization - centromeres - prophase 1
propionate and succinate fermentation - hetreotrophic bacteria
proplastids - Cuscuta odorata - EM
proplastids - cofactor-protein complex - biotin
proplastids - folding patern - thylakoid system - electron microscopy
proplastids - plastids - seed germination
proplastids - plastids
proplastids
proportional factors - amount of carbon - biomass
proportional factors - trophic levels - ecosystem
proportional growth
proportions - organs - diploidy - polyploidy
prosenchymatic cell
prosenchymatic cells - tracheids
prosenchymatic cells
Prosopsis spec. - wax - fungal hyphae - SEM
prosthetic group - coenzyme A
prosthetic group - coenzyme
prosthetic groups - reaction centre - photosystem II
protandrous - flowers
protandrous flowers - Dehereinia smaragdina
protandrous flowers
protease activity - pumpkin cotyledons - cytokinins
proteases - export - polypeptide chains
proteases - import - proteins - chloroplasts
proteases - vacuoles
protection - cell - membrane
protection - pathogens - cell wall
protection - plants - viral infections
protection - RNA - stability - quaternary structure - TMV
protection against pests - flavonoids - ecological meaning
protective agents - glycosides - legumes
protective mechanisms - incompatibility - genomes
protein - activity - conformation - hormones
protein - auxins - binding
protein - carbohydrate ratio - human nutrition
protein - cell wall
protein - characterization
protein - conformation - fungus infection
protein - export
protein - genetic code
protein - hydroxyproline-rich - cell wall
protein - membranebound - endogeneous rhythms
protein - metalloprotein - ferredoxin
protein - overall content - human nutrition
protein - phytochromee - dimer
protein - preserved - actin
protein - protein kinase - response protein
protein - structures - diversity - complexity - cell
protein - structures - viruses
protein - subunits - virus particle - TMV
protein - synthesis - chloroplasts
protein - total - cell - cytosceleton
protein - trimer - clathrin
protein biosynthesis - in vitro
protein biosynthesis - chloroplasts
protein biosynthesis - details
protein biosynthesis - dormant seeds
protein biosynthesis - genetic information
protein biosynthesis - mitochondria
protein biosynthesis - mitochondria
protein biosynthesis - mRNA - phages
protein biosynthesis - mRNA - tRNA
protein biosynthesis - ribosomes - electron microscopy
protein biosynthesis
protein coat - icosaedrical viruses
protein complexes - electron transport chains - photosynthesis - respiration - homology
protein complexes - plasma membrane
protein crystal - myoglobin - X-ray diagram
protein dimer - tubulin
protein dimers - microtubules - microtubuli
protein dimers - tubuline
protein family - variable - phytochromes
protein fibrils - Chara - actin
protein fibrils - Chara - SEM - IFC - PH
protein fibrils - Chara-cells
protein fibrils - rings - rotating movement
protein kinase - response protein
protein precursors - import - proteins - chloroplasts
protein skeleton - membrane
protein synthesis - 2,4-D
protein synthesis - export - polypeptide chains
protein synthesis - GTP
protein synthesis - mitochondria - endosymbiontic theory
protein synthetizing machinery - gibberellins
proteinase - mycorrhizal fungi
protein-chromophore-complex - receptor - light
proteinoids - abiotic conditions
proteinoids - catalytic properties
proteinoids - catalytic properties
protein-protein interactions - lectins
protein-protein interactions - membrane
proteins - analytical devices - probes
proteins - arrangement - cytoplasmatic membranes
proteins - basic - nucleus - eucaryotic cell
proteins - binding - cytokinins
proteins - biological catalysts
proteins - electron transport chains
proteins - formation - abiotic conditions
proteins - genetic code
proteins - glycoproteins
proteins - homologous - degree of relationship - organisms
proteins - housekeeping - jasmonates - jasmonic acid
proteins - interaction - RNA-RNP-complexes
proteins - jasmonate-induced
proteins - macromolecules - cell
proteins - mannanes - association - cell walls
proteins - membrane function
proteins - membrane model - DAVSON-DANIELLI
proteins - membrane model - fluid mosaic model
proteins - membranes
proteins - mitochondria
proteins - nucleic acids - cells - system elementse - life
proteins - nucleic acids - properties - hypercycle
proteins - photosynthetic membrane
proteins - plant
proteins - polypeptides
proteins - regulator - procaryotes
proteins - secretory
proteins - species - evolutionary patterns
proteins - storage, seeds
proteins - uptake - protoplasts
proteins - UV-absorption - microscopy
proteins - weak interactions
proteins encoded by the chloroplasts - complex - thylacoid membrane
proteins encoded by the nucleus - complex - thylacoid membrane
proteins
proteolysis - proteolytically - signal sequence
proteolytic activity - jasmonate-induced-proteins
proteolytic cleavage - enzymes - regulation - development
proterozoic era - geological time scale
prothalliums - ferns - cross-fertilisation
protista - protists - eucaryotic kingdom
protists - ancestors - plants - animals - fungi
protocells - interaction potential - signals
protocells - microspheres
protocells
protochlorophyllid a
protochlorophyllid a
protofilaments - coated vesicles - contact - EM
protofilaments - tubuline dimers - one-dimensional chains
protogynous - flowers
protogynous flowers
proton acceptors
proton channel - ATP synthase - thylacoid membrane
proton channel - ATP synthase
proton channel - ATP-synthesis
proton channel - mitochondria
proton dislocation - membrane - model
proton dislocation - pH-difference - ATP production
proton dislocation - photosynthetic membrane - ATP production
proton donators - blue-green algae
proton efflux - electric charge
proton flow - directed - balance
proton flow - potassium ions - stomata movements
proton gradient - ATP-synthesis
proton gradient - membrane - auxin carrier
proton gradient - mitochondrial membrane - inner
proton gradients - vesicles - evolution
proton migration - membrane
proton pump
proton pumps
proton secretion - fungi
proton translocation - proton motive force
proton uptake
protons - hydrogen ions
protons - membranes - impermeable
protophloem - procambium - model
protophloem
protopine
protopine
protoplasm
protoplast currents - internodal cells - Chara, Nitella - microfilaments
protoplast currents - microfilaments
protoplast fusion - electric field
protoplast movements
protoplasts - agar - colonies
protoplasts - double infection - viruses
protoplasts - fusion
protoplasts - genetic manipulations - experimental methods
protoplasts - microinjection
protoplasts - models - plant development
protoplasts - regeneration - monocotyledonous species
protoplasts - shape
protoplasts
protoporphyrin IV
protostele - diagram
protostele
proximal pole - pollen tetrad - SEM
Prunella grandIflora - phyllotaxis

Prunus domesticus - basic numbers - chromosomal numbers
prunus necrosis ringspot virus - symptoms - rose
PS I - PS II - reaction centre - chlorophyll
pseudoallele - mutator gene
pseudoallele
pseudoalleles - isoenzymes
pseudoephedrin - Ephedra - alkaloids
Psilotum nudum - endomycorrhizas - IFC
Psilotum - VA-mycorrhizas
PSTV
psychopharmacological effects - secondary plant compounds
Pteridium - vessel elements
pteridophytes - dominance - geological periods of time - number of species
pteridophytes - speciation - polyploidy
pteridophytes - steles - types
pteridophytes - vascular plants
Pterocarpus angolensis - fruits - dispersal
Pterodiscus ugamicus - fruits - dispersal
Puccinia graminis
Puccinia graminis - fungus hyphae - wheat - EM
Puccinia graminis - mycelium - WGA - tissue - FM
Puccinia - teleutospores
pull into a bud - clathrin complex - membrane
pulling flagella
Pulmonaria mollis - leaf shapes - herbarium
pulsating vacuoles - Wasserpumpen
pulsating vacuoles
pulses - fruit
pulvinus - leaf - deformation - seismonasty
pump mechanisms - export - polysaccharides
pumpkin - clock of flowers - periods of activity
pumpkin - xylem members - SEM
pumpkin cotyledons - enzyme activities - cytokinins
pumps - channels - dalcium
pumps - ions - auxins
pumps - membrane transport
PUNNET, R. C. - Punnett-square
PUNNETT, R. C. - linkage groups
pure culture - mixed culture - clover species - competition
pure lines - populations
pure lines - seed weight - beans
purin - molecular model
purin bases - nucleic acids
purine - sugar
purine biosynthesis
purine
purines - abiotic conditions - formation
purity - purity criteria - isolated protein
purple bacteria - non-sulfur bacteria - photosystems
purple bacteria - photosynthesis
purple sulfur bacteria - photoautotrophic bacteria
pushing flagella
putrescine
Pynostysanus azaleae - pear rust
pyranose ring - starch
pyranose ring
pyrenoids
pyridin alkaloids
pyridine
pyridoxine - culture - meristems - root tips
pyrimidine - sugar
pyrimidine - supply - plant - fungus
pyrimidine bases - nucleic acids
pyrimidine biosynthesis
pyrimidine synthesis
pyrimidine
Pyrolaceae - Monotropa - mycorrhizas - Ericales
pyrophosphate - ATP
pyrophosphate - splitting off - polynucleotide synthesis
pyrrol
pyrrolidincarboxylat - prolin synthesis
pyrrolizidine alkaloids
Pyrus communis - basic numbers - chromosomal numbers
pyruvate - amino acid syntheses
pyruvate - citric acid cycle
pyruvate - decarboxylation - proteinoids
pyruvate - glycolysis
pyruvate - glycolysis
pyruvate - glycolysis
pyruvate - octopine synthesis
pyruvate decarbooxylase


© Peter v. Sengbusch - b-online@botanik.uni-hamburg.de